Health & Wellness Retirement Planning

Medicare Planning: A Practical Guide

Make confident Medicare decisions with a clear, step-by-step planning framework

Medicare Planning: A Practical Guide logo
Quick Course Facts
18
Self-paced, Online, Lessons
18
Videos and/or Narrated Presentations
6.0
Approximate Hours of Course Media
About the Medicare Planning: A Practical Guide Course

Medicare Planning: A Practical Guide is an online Health & Wellness course designed to help you understand Medicare with less confusion and more control. You will learn how coverage, enrollment, costs, prescriptions, and plan comparisons fit together so you can make confident Medicare decisions with a clear, step-by-step planning framework.

Build A Practical Medicare Plan For Your Health And Budget

  • Understand how Medicare Parts A, B, C, and D work together and where coverage gaps may appear.
  • Learn how to avoid common enrollment mistakes, late penalties, and employer coverage coordination issues.
  • Compare Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage, Medigap, and Part D options based on real-life care needs.
  • Create a personal Medicare decision checklist for annual reviews, life changes, and future planning.

This Health & Wellness course gives you a practical roadmap for choosing and managing Medicare coverage with confidence.

Medicare Planning: A Practical Guide starts with the questions every Medicare decision should answer: when coverage begins, what each part covers, how enrollment periods work, and what penalties or gaps to watch for. You will build a strong foundation in Medicare structure, eligibility, work history rules, and the coordination between Medicare and employer coverage.

The course then walks through the major coverage choices, including Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage plans, Medigap policies, and prescription drug coverage. You will learn how to evaluate provider access, referrals, travel needs, care preferences, formularies, pharmacy networks, drug costs, Star Ratings, and plan documents without getting lost in fine print.

Cost planning is a major focus, helping you look beyond monthly premiums to estimate total Medicare costs, including deductibles, copays, coinsurance, and out-of-pocket limits. You will also explore special situations such as HSAs, disability, low-income help, chronic conditions, moving, life changes, and special enrollment periods.

By the end of this Health & Wellness course, you will be able to make confident Medicare decisions with a clear, step-by-step planning framework. Instead of reacting to confusing plan options, you will know how to compare choices, ask better questions, prepare for Open Enrollment, and build a Medicare plan that supports your health, budget, and long-term peace of mind.

Course Lessons

Full lesson breakdown

Lessons are organized by topic area and each includes descriptive copy for search visibility and student clarity.

Foundations

2 lessons

This lesson reframes Medicare planning as a structured decision process rather than a scramble to pick a plan. Students learn the core questions to ask before comparing premiums, networks, drug formul…

Lesson 2: How Medicare Is Structured: Parts A, B, C, and D

20 min
This lesson explains Medicare’s basic structure so learners can recognize what each part does and how the parts fit together. It distinguishes Original Medicare from Medicare Advantage, clarifies wher…

Enrollment Basics

3 lessons

Lesson 3: Eligibility, Work History, and When Medicare Begins

18 min
This lesson explains who becomes eligible for Medicare, how work history affects premium-free Part A, and when coverage begins under common enrollment paths. Learners will distinguish age-based eligib…

Lesson 4: Enrollment Periods and Late Penalty Risks

22 min
This lesson explains the enrollment periods that matter most when someone first becomes eligible for Medicare, delays Medicare because of current job-based coverage, or needs to make later coverage ch…

Lesson 5: Medicare and Employer Coverage Coordination

21 min
This lesson explains how Medicare coordinates with employer coverage when someone is still working at 65 or covered through a working spouse. It focuses on the enrollment decisions that determine whet…

Coverage Options

3 lessons

Lesson 6: Original Medicare: What It Covers and What It Does Not

20 min
Original Medicare is the foundation of Medicare coverage. It includes Part A, which mainly covers inpatient and facility-based care, and Part B, which mainly covers doctor, outpatient, preventive, and…

Lesson 7: Medicare Advantage Plans: Networks, Benefits, and Tradeoffs

23 min
Medicare Advantage, also called Part C, is an alternative way to receive Medicare benefits through a private plan approved by Medicare. These plans must cover Medicare Part A and Part B services, but …

Lesson 8: Medigap Policies: Supplemental Coverage with Original Medicare

21 min
Medigap, also called Medicare Supplement Insurance, is private insurance designed to work with Original Medicare. It helps pay some of the costs that remain after Medicare Part A and Part B pay their …

Prescription Planning

2 lessons

Lesson 9: Prescription Drug Coverage and Part D Plan Design

22 min
This lesson explains how Medicare prescription drug coverage works through Part D, including stand-alone Prescription Drug Plans and Medicare Advantage plans with drug coverage. Learners will see how …

Lesson 10: Comparing Formularies, Pharmacies, and Drug Costs

19 min
This lesson teaches a practical method for comparing Medicare drug coverage beyond the headline premium. Students learn how to build an accurate medication list, read formularies, compare pharmacy pri…

Cost Planning

2 lessons

Lesson 11: Estimating Total Medicare Costs, Not Just Premiums

20 min
This lesson shifts Medicare cost planning from a premium-only comparison to a total annual cost estimate. Learners will identify the major cost categories that affect Medicare spending, including prem…

Lesson 12: Out-of-Pocket Limits, Deductibles, Copays, and Coinsurance

18 min
This lesson explains the four cost-sharing terms that drive Medicare budgeting: deductibles, copays, coinsurance, and out-of-pocket limits. Learners will see how these terms work differently under Ori…

Plan Comparison

2 lessons

Lesson 13: Provider Access, Referrals, Travel, and Care Preferences

20 min
This lesson helps learners compare Medicare plan options through the lens of real-life care access: which doctors and hospitals they can use, whether referrals are required, how care works while trave…

Lesson 14: Using Star Ratings and Plan Documents Wisely

17 min
This lesson explains how to use Medicare Star Ratings and official plan documents as decision tools, not shortcuts. Students learn what Star Ratings measure, what they do not prove, and how to combine…

Advanced Planning

2 lessons

Lesson 15: Special Situations: HSAs, Disability, Low-Income Help, and Chronic Conditions

24 min
This lesson covers Medicare planning situations that often require extra timing, documentation, or coordination: Health Savings Accounts, Medicare before age 65 due to disability, low-income assistanc…

Lesson 16: Moving, Life Changes, and Special Enrollment Periods

19 min
This lesson explains how Medicare Special Enrollment Periods work when life changes disrupt a person’s current coverage. Students learn how moves, loss of other coverage, Medicaid or Extra Help change…

Ongoing Management

2 lessons

Lesson 17: Annual Medicare Review During Open Enrollment

20 min
Open Enrollment is the yearly checkpoint for making sure Medicare coverage still fits a person’s health needs, prescriptions, preferred doctors, pharmacies, budget, and travel patterns. This lesson te…

Lesson 18: Building a Personal Medicare Decision Checklist

18 min
This lesson turns Medicare planning into a repeatable personal checklist. Learners organize the information they have gathered across the course into a practical decision tool they can use during enro…
About Your Instructor
Professor Elizabeth Evans

Professor Elizabeth Evans

Professor Elizabeth Evans guides this AI-built Virversity course with a clear, practical teaching style.